*Constantine built a new capital in the east another name was "Byzantium", soon to be known as Constantinople
*Life in the fourth century (stuggle for peasants)
- - country dwellers are getting bankrupted for endless tax collection
- - new farming system; peasants work for elite landlords on large farms
- - peasants can avoid paying taxes, but they are getting just as hard by the landlords
- -paying off debts and being "allowed" to live on the land, in exchange for endless back-breaking work(such a deal)
- - landowners hold local power as counts and bishops, wielding more power than faraway empire
- -foreshadowing feudalism
*The western Empire crumbles
- -Romes power is decreasing, while nomadic barbarians gain power
- -Western Empire is too poor, beings to be neglected
- -Huns migrate from China to eastern Europe
- -Visigoths take over Spain, and actually capture and loot Rome itself in 410
- -Vandals control Carthage and western Mediterranean
- -Ostrogoths in Italy
- -Franks in Gual
- -Angles and Saxons in Britian
End of Era
From the beginnings....
500 BC-the monarchy is established
450 BC- The Twelve Tables are established
Through the glory days....
44 BC- end of the line for Julius Caesar
27 BC- 180 AD- The roman peace (Pax Romana)
To the bitter end....
Constant fifth century invasions by barbarian tribes left the western Roman Empire shattered and crumbling
The last emperor was a teenager boy installed in 475 by his father
Barbarians disposed Romulus Augustulus without bothering to kill him
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